In memory of my father, who died on Israel’s Independence Day, 18 years ago

It was my brother, Raphael, who thought to move our father’s bed in his dying days so that, if he was able to lift his head from his pillow, he would be able to see his beloved garden. Twice I saw him raise himself up, semi-conscious, and say the words of the daily prayer ‘mekayyem emunato – God keeps faith with those who sleep in the dust,’ before slipping back into sleep. Perhaps he meant the restorative powers of nature, perhaps his hope in his maker. 

I think of our father in these days between Yom haShaoh, the Hebrew date established by the Knesset for remembering the Holocaust, its horror and the valour of resistance, and Yom Ha’Atzma’ut, Israel’s Independence Day with its longing for a different future. Aged just sixteen, our father fled Nazi Germany with his immediate family, fought in the British Army repairing tanks behind the lines at El Alamein, and served in the Hagganah during the siege of Jerusalem.

He had a tough life. By the time he was 42 he had lost two of his aunts and his grandmother, murdered by the Nazis, his sister Eva who suffered heart failure in Jerusalem in 1944, his favourite uncle Alfred, killed in 1948 in the convoy ambushed on its way to Mount Scopus, and his beloved first wife Lore, Raphael’s and my mother, who died of cancer in the Glasgow Royal Infirmary. Looked after by Isca, our second mother, our father lived to see the Bnei Mitzvah of his two eldest grandchildren, and died, aged 86, on Yom Ha’Atzma’ut 18 years ago.

I can’t speak about God’s side of the matter, but for his part our father definitely kept faith. I remember him coming up to our bedroom after Lore’s death to continue where she had been forced to leave off in teaching us the Shema: ‘If you’re good, I’ll tell you a few more words each night.’ I remember how, when I was sixteen, he came into my room and asked me, ‘Are you still saying the Shema every night?’ I fear my answer ‘Yes’ was less than a half-truth. But since then, I have never, unless overtaken suddenly by sleep, omitted to say those words, which define the Jewish faith.

I remember our father telling me one night, unexpectedly, out of nowhere it seemed to me, ‘Do your homework, because they can take away from you everything except what’s in your mind.’

Our father was a craftsperson, skilled with his hands; we did many house and garden jobs together. I recall how I was once rude to him; it was about some tool, perhaps a pair of pliers. I saw his face and realised: I must never speak like that to anyone, ever again.

I think of our father now when saying the words of the morning service: ‘For the sake of our ancestors who trusted in you, put it into our hearts to understand, listen, learn and practise all the words of your Torah and teaching in love.’ Our father loved his Judaism and felt especially close to Rabbi Louis Jacobs. They even both (under pressure from their wives) gave up cigars at the same time.

I think of our father in these cruel, uncertain and frightening times, his deep resilience, his love of gardens and nature, and the history about which, though a great raconteur when he got going, he rarely volunteered to speak: ‘We told aunt Sophie when she visited us in Jerusalem in 1938, “Don’t go back to Czechoslovakia,” but her husband was an ardent Czech patriot and she wouldn’t listen.’ I have Sophie’s last letter before deportation, written in January 1943 and smuggled to the family: ‘In this manner, we take our farewell.’

But our forebears don’t make their departure, at least not entirely. Our beloved dead stay with us in our hearts, and, through memories and stories and the places, foods, music and pursuits they enjoyed, continue to impart their love and strength.

What freedom is

At the second Seder, the second night of our journey mei’avdut lecheirut, ‘from slavery to freedom,’ I asked the company what freedom means to them. I gave no one any warning, so the responses were immediate and unpremeditated. Here is some of what followed.

‘Being here, that’s freedom:’ That was the first response, and those words have stayed with me. Life is easily taken for granted, health, mobility, the ability to attend a Seder. I think of the words one says each morning: ‘Modeh ani – Thank you, God, for giving me back my life and soul in mercy.’ I thought, too, of Naama Levy’s comment in The Haggadah of Freedom, on what enabled her to keep going while held hostage in Gaza:

‘I yearned for “the little pleasures of life”… food, a hot shower, time to spend with friends and family, enjoy the warmth of sunlight, to breathe fresh air and just stroll outside…’

‘Freedom is being together,’ said someone else, focussing us on those who long desperately to be reunited with loved ones still held hostage. The words reminded me too of Elsa, a refugee who lived with us for a few weeks, whose mother was murdered before her eyes. ‘And your father?’ I asked. ‘I don’t know if he’s dead, or alive somewhere in prison. I’ve heard nothing for twelve years.’

‘Freedom is remembering, sharing our story.’  There’s that sentence in Bruce Chatwin’s Songlines: the culture of the campfire faces that of the pyramids. Our strength has always been the stories we tell, from the Torah onwards, which unite us and imbue in us our values, community, dignity, justice, compassion.

Freedom is what the RAF did for us in the war’: ‘Having lived through one war,’ said Nicky’s aunt Chelle, ‘freedom is those who protect you and save you from bombing and air raids.’  Think of what’s going on today…

One special guest did not respond. Seven years ago, his wife begged us at our Seder to pray for her husband, a political prisoner in Belgian Congo: ‘I believe in prayer,’ she said. People get murdered in those prisons; I doubted she’d see her husband alive. But here he was, a free man, at our Seder. His commentary was his presence.

With us, too, was Okito, leader of the DCR’s community in exile. He wrote to me afterwards:

‘For us freedom is deeply tied to justice and human dignity. We are profoundly affected by the ongoing human rights crisis in our country of origin…The silence of the international community is heartbreaking… We see freedom not as something to enjoy in isolation, but as a recognition of others’ suffering. Today in Israel, families are in deep pain, grieving and waiting for loved ones taken hostage. True freedom cannot exist while others remain in chains. To fully experience our own liberation, we must acknowledge and respond to the suffering of others.’

The last comment went to our daughter Kadya, who read from Maya Angelou’s wonderful tribute to the mother, Love Liberates:

It doesn’t just hold you, that’s ego,
Love liberates…

She [her mother] released me, she freed me…
That’s love…

Here’s to a world of freedom, dignity, justice, love and hope!

Our Synagogue’s Golden Shabbat

Tonight and tomorrow our community of the New North London Synagogue,  בית חדשBayit Chadash, celebrates its Golden Shabbat.

I wasn’t there at the beginning. But I heard many times how Rabbi Dr Jacobs, the inspiration behind this new congregation, stood on a chair and declared, ‘Nothing is more powerful than an idea whose time has come.’

What is that idea, or ideal? It was, and remains, the creation of a community deeply rooted in Jewish tradition and practice, engaged with learning, liturgy and halakhah, Jewish law, yet open-minded, open to the world, and open-hearted, ready to face truths from wherever they come and to struggle honestly with the challenges of contemporary life.   

We have never finished working at what that ideal means and at how to make it real, and we never shall. The moment we finish, we will cease to be true to what it demands of us.
I remember, I remember!

I have many treasured memories from the last 40+ years, moments which touched my soul. But I can’t share most of them, because they were heart-to-heart and private.

Yet two stand out. The first happened about thirty years ago on Rosh Hashanah, the New Year. Leslie Lyndon, his memory is a blessing, had just concluded the long Mussaf service which he led year by year with depth and grace. He was taking the traditional three steps back with which one symbolically parts from the presence of God, when he became aware of a baby who had crawled up right behind him. I will never forget the laughing smile with which he looked down at the child as, singing the concluding words Oseh Shalom, ‘Maker of peace,’ he carefully side-stepped to avoid her. It was a sweet moment of meeting between the holy and the human, – and that’s what religion and community is all about.

The second moment is the Shabbat when we first prayed in our new synagogue building. We decided to move in as a congregation halfway through our Sabbath prayers. From each service people of all ages came singing as they carried our Torah scrolls from the much-loved premises where we had gathered for so long, into the new spaces which we were determined to fill with the same spirit and affection. Everything was master-planned by Claire Mandel, our then CEO, to whom I say on behalf of us all, ‘We owe you so much.’ I can’t remember the words, but the feeling of that singing still feeds my soul.

So we’ve reached our Golden Shabbat. I think of gold as the precious filament which the Torah describes as running through the garments of the High Priest, shining amidst the other strong colours of scarlet, blue and purple.

Today we have neither High Priest not sacred garments. We each approach God as equals, and our garments are own experiences and spirit, which, like the High Priest’s clothes, are composed of many threads. Some have the radiant colours of joy; others are knotted with pain and hurt as life draws them through our heart. But I hope that, even in tough times, we can keep sight of the filament of gold running through them. It’s composed of Torah, neshamah – soul music, hesed – loving-kindness, kehillah -community, and tsedek – the aspiration to do what is just and right. I hope we never lose sight of that gold thread.

The New North London community has shaped my life. I am deeply grateful for the fellowship, challenge, guidance, trust and inspiration.

I ask God’s blessing for all my companions on this voyage, and especially for my wonderful, gifted and dedicated colleagues who are taking this journey forward into the future.

May God bless us and care for us. May God’s grace enlighten us and God’s presence guide us. May God bring us, all Israel and all the world, to a place of peace.

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